Structural transitions in the 309-atom magic number Lennard-Jones cluster

Tetrahedral global minimum for the 98-atom Lennard-Jones cluster.

An unusual atomic cluster structure corresponding to the global minimum of the 98-atom Lennard-Jones cluster has been found using a variant of the basin-hopping global optimization algorithm. The structure has tetrahedral symmetry and an energy of -543.665 361 epsilon, which is 0.022 404 epsilon lower than the previous lowest-energy minimum. The LJ(98) structure is of particular interest becaus...

Magic Numbers for Classical Lennard-Jones Cluster Heat Capacities

Heat capacity curves as functions of temperature for classical atomic clusters bound by pairwise Lennard-Jones potentials were calculated for aggregate sizes 4 ≤ N ≤ 24 using Monte Carlo methods. J-walking (or jump-walking) was used to overcome convergence difficulties due to quasi-ergodicity in the solid-liquid transition region. The heat capacity curves were found to differ markedly and nonmo...

Quantum transitions in Lennard-Jones clusters.

The ground states of Lennard-Jones (LJ) clusters are estimated by finding the Gaussian wave packets that minimize the energy functional. A "phase diagram" for LJ_{n} as a function of size (n=31,...,45) and de Boer quantum delocalization length (Lambdain[0;0.3]) is constructed, showing the stability ranges for the two competing structural motifs, the Mackay and anti-Mackay icosahedra. An increas...

Pressure dependent study of the solid-solid phase change in 38-atom Lennard-Jones cluster.

Phase change phenomena in clusters are often modeled by augmenting physical interaction potentials with an external constraining potential to handle evaporation processes in finite temperature simulations. These external constraining potentials exert a pressure on the cluster. The influence of this constraining pressure on phase change phenomena in 38-atom Lennard-Jones clusters is investigated...

Molecular dynamics simulation for the formation of magic-number clusters with a Lennard-Jones potential.